Curriculares VeBID Manual36 3 1 3 Basic Course Core Curriculum August 2021 4 Theoretical Session Postural Control 1 Theoretical Session Learning Objectives On successful completion of the basic course the course participant will be able to Define the unique aspects of postural control in humans closely related to movement transitions bipedalism and manipulation Describe how the organization of multisensory signal flow is involved in postural control postural orientation and body schema as a basis for motor output for postural stability Define the key biomechanical characteristics of postural control BOS COM COP stability limits alignment Apply feedforward and feedback postural control systems and their integration in postural and movement control Describe the importance of bilateral trunk activity as part of postural control Describe the more recent classification of Postural Adjustments Describe the peripheral subcortical and cortical components of postural control Specifically the role of the cerebellum the basal ganglia the sensory and motor cortices Describe the perception systems in postural control including the role of the individual senses current theories on sensory organization and the way in which sensory organization is adapted to changing environmental tasks and needs Suggested Bibliography Ivanenko Y Gurfinkel V S 2018 Human postural control Frontiers in neuroscience 12 171 Lovejoy O 2005 The natural history of human gait and posture Part 1 Spine and pelvis 2005 Gait Posture Jan 21 1 95 112 Mackinnon C D 2018 Sensorimotor anatomy of gait balance and falls Handb Clin Neurol 159 3 26 Piscitelli D Falaki A Solnik S Latash M L 2017 Anticipatory postural adjustments and anticipatory synergy adjustments preparing for a postural perturbation with predictable and unpredictable direction Experimental Brain Research https doi org 10 1007 s00221 016 4835 x Takakusaki K 2017 Functional Neuroanatomy for Posture and Gait Control J Mov Disord Jan 10 1 1 17 Van Criekinge T Hallemans A Herssens N Lafosse C Claes D De Hertogh W et al 2020 SWEAT2 Study Effectiveness of Trunk Training on Gait and Trunk Kinematics After Stroke A Randomized Controlled Trial Phys Ther Aug 31 100 9 1568 1581 Vaughan Graham J Patterson K Zabjek K Cott C 2019 Important Movement Concepts Clinical Versus Neuroscience Perspectives Motor Control Jul 1 23 3 273 293 Further reading MEMBER access only available in the ITC locomotion bibliography and IBITA Library

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